Linux下允许MySQL被远程访问
Charles Chan @ 2019-12-22 #MySQL @Linux
Contents:
在Windows上安装MySQL,折腾了无数次,随后都是失败。无奈找了一台旧机器装个Linux,运行MySQL。但是却发现,默认的MySQL只能本地访问。
几个核心点
修改bind-address
我的MySQL是通过lnmp安装的,配置文件就在/ets/my.cnf。其他情况请自行查找。
基本原则就是删除“bind-address = ”或者将其设置为“bind-address = 0.0.0.0”
修改iptables
检查iptable
sudo iptables -L --line-numbers
Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
num target prot opt source destination
1 ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere
2 ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
3 ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:ssh
4 ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:http
5 ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:https
6 DROP tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:mysql
7 ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp echo-request
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
num target prot opt source destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
num target prot opt source destination
注意,是不是有个类似上面6的东西?把它删除了。命令如下:
iptables -D INPUT 6
参照:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14779104/how-to-allow-remote-connection-to-mysql https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/420743/iptables-blocking-remote-mysql-remote https://support.rackspace.com/how-to/mysql-connect-to-your-database-remotely/